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Virements bancaires : une nouvelle règle européenne entre en vigueur dès le 9 octobre 2025

À partir du 9 octobre 2025, la manière dont les Français réalisent leurs virements bancaires va profondément changer. Un nouveau règlement européen impose à toutes les banques de la zone euro de vérifier l’identité exacte des bénéficiaires avant toute opération. Objectif : renforcer la sécurité des transferts et lutter plus efficacement contre la fraude.

Une évolution majeure dans la gestion des virements

Jusqu’à présent, effectuer un virement était une opération relativement simple. Il suffisait d’entrer l’IBAN et, parfois, d’associer un prénom ou un surnom comme “Papa”, “Maman” ou “Pierre”. Désormais, cette facilité va disparaître. Les nouvelles règles exigent que l’utilisateur indique le nom et le prénom exacts du titulaire du compte destinataire, en plus de son IBAN.

C’est ce qu’impose le règlement européen 2024/886, qui met en place le système dit VoP (Verification of Payee), soit la vérification du bénéficiaire. Ce dispositif sera obligatoire pour toutes les banques, qu’il s’agisse d’établissements traditionnels comme BNP Paribas, Société Générale ou Crédit Agricole, ou de banques en ligne comme Boursorama ou Revolut.

Comment fonctionnera la nouvelle vérification

Lorsqu’un client effectuera un virement, la banque devra interroger l’établissement bancaire du bénéficiaire pour confirmer que le nom indiqué correspond à l’IBAN fourni. La réponse devra intervenir en moins de cinq secondes.

Trois cas de figure sont possibles :

  1. Correspondance parfaite : le virement est validé sans difficulté.
  2. Correspondance approximative : une faute d’orthographe mineure entraîne une alerte, mais la banque propose le nom exact et demande confirmation avant d’exécuter l’opération.
  3. Aucune correspondance : la banque signale un problème et laisse le client décider de poursuivre ou non.

Cette procédure vise à empêcher les fraudes aux virements bancaires, notamment celles où un escroc se fait passer pour un proche ou un fournisseur en communiquant un IBAN frauduleux.

La responsabilité des clients renforcée

Un point crucial concerne la responsabilité des usagers. Si la banque alerte le client d’une discordance et que ce dernier choisit malgré tout de valider l’opération, il engage sa propre responsabilité. En cas d’arnaque, l’établissement pourra considérer qu’il s’agit d’une négligence et refuser de rembourser la somme perdue.

Cette disposition a été pensée pour encourager les clients à vérifier attentivement chaque virement et limiter les pratiques abusives qui profitent d’un manque d’attention.

Une adaptation nécessaire pour tous

Les usagers devront donc mettre à jour les bénéficiaires déjà enregistrés dans leur espace client ou application bancaire. Les surnoms, diminutifs ou prénoms seuls ne seront plus acceptés. Par exemple, un virement destiné à “Tata Jeanne” devra désormais être modifié en “Jeanne Dupont” avec le nom complet figurant sur le compte du bénéficiaire.

Pour accompagner cette transition, les banques françaises lanceront dans les prochains jours une vaste campagne de communication par mails, SMS, notifications mobiles et courriers. L’objectif est d’informer le plus largement possible et d’éviter le blocage des virements bancaires récurrents dès l’entrée en vigueur de la nouvelle règle.

Une mesure européenne contre la fraude

La fraude aux virements représente aujourd’hui l’une des techniques les plus répandues des escrocs en ligne. Usurpation d’identité, faux fournisseurs, mails frauduleux : les techniques de phishing utilisent souvent la faille entre nom déclaré et IBAN réel pour piéger les victimes.

Avec ce nouveau système, l’Europe espère réduire significativement ces fraudes et renforcer la confiance des particuliers comme des entreprises dans les virements bancaires.

Quelles conséquences pour les usagers ?

Concrètement, la procédure prendra quelques secondes de plus lors de l’ajout d’un bénéficiaire, mais ne devrait pas ralentir les opérations quotidiennes. En revanche, les usagers doivent anticiper en mettant à jour leurs informations avant le 9 octobre, faute de quoi certains virements bancaires pourraient être automatiquement bloqués.

Pour les professionnels, la vigilance sera également renforcée : une simple erreur dans la saisie d’un nom ou d’un IBAN pourra retarder un paiement.

Le passage au système VoP marque un tournant pour les virements bancaires en France et dans toute la zone euro. Plus contraignante à court terme, cette évolution vise à protéger les clients contre les fraudes et à sécuriser les transferts d’argent. En adoptant dès maintenant les bons réflexes et en mettant à jour les bénéficiaires, les usagers éviteront toute interruption de leurs opérations après le 9 octobre 2025.

Pour rester informé des évolutions financières, technologiques et économiques, suivez Startup News.

by Honey

Major U.S. Airports Face Widespread Flight Disruptions The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has ordered an immediate 10% reduction in air traffic at 40 major U.S. airports, including Denver Airport, Dulles Airport, and Newark Airport, due to staffing shortages caused by the ongoing government shutdown. The move has already triggered flight cancellations today, affecting both commercial and private aircraft operations across the country. Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy confirmed that the decision aims to preserve air safety as the FAA faces limited operational capacity. The restriction will remain in effect until normal staffing resumes, putting additional strain on airlines and passengers ahead of the busy travel season. Denver Airport Faces Significant Delays Denver Airport has been among the hardest hit by the FAA’s new directive. Airport officials reported that hundreds of flights were delayed or cancelled due to restricted airspace capacity. Travelers have been advised to check their flight status before heading to the terminal as delays are expected to continue throughout the weekend. A spokesperson for Denver International Airport said: “We are working closely with the FAA and airlines to manage schedules effectively. However, travelers should expect longer wait times and possible flight cancellations today due to the nationwide flight reductions.” The restriction also impacts United Airlines flight status at Denver Airport, one of the carrier’s key hubs. Many passengers have already reported flight delays on both domestic and international routes. Dulles and Newark Airports Also Affected Along with Denver Airport, Dulles Airport and Newark Airport have been forced to adjust flight schedules as part of the FAA’s 10% air traffic reduction. The order covers both commercial and private aircraft, limiting departures and arrivals throughout the day. Several United Airlines flight status and Delta flight status updates indicate numerous route changes and cancellations across the East Coast. Airlines have also begun proactively adjusting schedules to prevent overcrowding at terminals. Airlines Respond to the FAA Restrictions Leading U.S. airlines, including United, Delta, and American, have begun implementing contingency plans. Delta flight status trackers show that several routes through Denver Airport and MCO Airport (Orlando International) have been delayed by several hours. United Airlines issued a statement advising passengers to check their flight status regularly and offering flexible rebooking options without additional charges. The carrier has temporarily reduced frequency on select domestic routes to align with FAA requirements. Private Flights Limited at Major Airports The FAA order also restricts private jet operations at major airports such as Dulles Airport, Newark Airport, and Denver Airport. The new policy prioritizes commercial flights to ensure passenger movement while scaling back non-essential traffic. Private aviation companies have expressed frustration, citing significant business disruptions. Industry analysts expect private flight delays to continue until full staffing levels return at air traffic control centers. Nationwide Impact on Travelers With flight cancellations today across major hubs, thousands of passengers are facing travel chaos. Airlines and airports have urged travelers to verify their flight status before leaving home and to arrive early in case of security or boarding delays. Travel experts recommend …

by Honey

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by Honey

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