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The Fed Pangkas Suku Bunga 25 Bps, Tapi Potensi Pemangkasan Selanjutnya Masih Tanda Tanya

The Fed pangkas suku bunga sebesar 25 basis poin (bps) pada pertemuan kebijakan terbarunya, menandai langkah pelonggaran pertama setelah periode panjang suku bunga tinggi di Amerika Serikat. Keputusan ini membawa suku bunga acuan ke kisaran 4,75%–5,00%, sejalan dengan ekspektasi pasar namun tetap menimbulkan pertanyaan besar tentang arah kebijakan moneter berikutnya.

The Fed Ambil Langkah Hati-hati di Tengah Perlambatan Ekonomi

Keputusan The Fed pangkas suku bunga ini diambil di tengah tanda-tanda pelemahan ekonomi AS, penurunan inflasi secara bertahap, dan kekhawatiran terhadap melambatnya pasar tenaga kerja. Ketua Federal Reserve Jerome Powell menyatakan bahwa langkah tersebut merupakan “penyesuaian yang hati-hati,” bukan awal dari siklus pemangkasan agresif.

Menurut laporan dari CNBC Indonesia, The Fed menegaskan bahwa keputusan ini bukan sinyal pasti akan ada pemangkasan lanjutan pada bulan Desember. Powell menekankan bahwa dewan kebijakan akan tetap bergantung pada data dan memantau inflasi serta aktivitas ekonomi dengan cermat.

“Inflasi memang menurun, tapi belum kembali ke target 2%,” kata Powell. “Kami akan menilai apakah kondisi ekonomi memerlukan pelonggaran tambahan.”

Reaksi Pasar Setelah The Fed Pangkas Suku Bunga

Pasar keuangan global menyambut positif langkah The Fed kali ini. Wall Street mencatat penguatan pada indeks utama seperti S&P 500 dan Nasdaq, sementara imbal hasil obligasi pemerintah AS menurun tipis. Investor menilai pemangkasan suku bunga The Fed hari ini sebagai sinyal bahwa bank sentral siap mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi yang mulai kehilangan momentum.

Namun, sebagian analis memperingatkan agar pasar tidak terlalu optimistis. “The Fed baru melakukan satu kali pemangkasan kecil. Masih terlalu dini untuk mengasumsikan akan ada serangkaian penurunan suku bunga,” ujar seorang ekonom di New York.

Dampak Terhadap Dolar AS dan Pasar Asia

Setelah pengumuman The Fed pangkas suku bunga, dolar AS melemah terhadap sejumlah mata uang utama, termasuk yen Jepang dan euro. Di kawasan Asia, mata uang seperti rupiah dan baht Thailand ikut menguat, karena investor memperkirakan aliran modal akan bergerak menuju pasar negara berkembang.

Bursa saham Asia juga bergerak naik pada sesi perdagangan Kamis pagi, mencerminkan optimisme bahwa pelonggaran kebijakan moneter AS dapat memberikan ruang bagi bank sentral di kawasan lain untuk menyesuaikan kebijakan mereka.

Inflasi dan Prospek Keputusan Selanjutnya

Meskipun The Fed pangkas suku bunga kali ini dianggap tepat waktu, banyak ekonom menilai arah kebijakan berikutnya masih bergantung pada data inflasi dan pertumbuhan ekonomi dalam dua bulan ke depan. Jika inflasi terus menurun secara konsisten, peluang untuk pemangkasan tambahan di Desember akan meningkat.

Namun, Powell menegaskan bahwa The Fed tidak akan tergesa-gesa. “Kami tidak ingin mengorbankan kemajuan yang telah dicapai dalam menurunkan inflasi,” ujarnya.

Beberapa analis memperkirakan bahwa suku bunga akan tetap bertahan di level baru ini hingga kuartal pertama 2026, sebelum kemungkinan penurunan lebih lanjut dilakukan secara bertahap.

Dampak untuk Ekonomi Global

Langkah The Fed pangkas suku bunga ini memiliki implikasi besar bagi ekonomi global. Negara-negara berkembang seperti Indonesia bisa mendapatkan manfaat dari arus modal masuk yang lebih besar, sementara tekanan terhadap nilai tukar dapat berkurang.

Namun, jika The Fed menunda pemangkasan selanjutnya, volatilitas di pasar keuangan global berpotensi meningkat. Investor kini akan menunggu data inflasi AS berikutnya dan pernyataan kebijakan yang lebih jelas menjelang pertemuan Desember.

Kesimpulan

Keputusan The Fed pangkas suku bunga 25 bps menjadi titik balik penting setelah periode kebijakan moneter ketat selama hampir dua tahun. Meskipun langkah ini menenangkan pasar, ketidakpastian masih menyelimuti prospek suku bunga ke depan.

Dengan ekonomi AS yang mulai melambat dan inflasi yang belum sepenuhnya terkendali, langkah The Fed berikutnya akan sangat bergantung pada data ekonomi mendatang. Pasar kini menanti sinyal lebih tegas — apakah ini awal dari siklus pelonggaran baru, atau sekadar jeda sementara dalam kebijakan ketat.


Tetap ikuti berita ekonomi global dan kebijakan moneter terkini hanya di StartupNews.fyi.

by Honey

Major U.S. Airports Face Widespread Flight Disruptions The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has ordered an immediate 10% reduction in air traffic at 40 major U.S. airports, including Denver Airport, Dulles Airport, and Newark Airport, due to staffing shortages caused by the ongoing government shutdown. The move has already triggered flight cancellations today, affecting both commercial and private aircraft operations across the country. Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy confirmed that the decision aims to preserve air safety as the FAA faces limited operational capacity. The restriction will remain in effect until normal staffing resumes, putting additional strain on airlines and passengers ahead of the busy travel season. Denver Airport Faces Significant Delays Denver Airport has been among the hardest hit by the FAA’s new directive. Airport officials reported that hundreds of flights were delayed or cancelled due to restricted airspace capacity. Travelers have been advised to check their flight status before heading to the terminal as delays are expected to continue throughout the weekend. A spokesperson for Denver International Airport said: “We are working closely with the FAA and airlines to manage schedules effectively. However, travelers should expect longer wait times and possible flight cancellations today due to the nationwide flight reductions.” The restriction also impacts United Airlines flight status at Denver Airport, one of the carrier’s key hubs. Many passengers have already reported flight delays on both domestic and international routes. Dulles and Newark Airports Also Affected Along with Denver Airport, Dulles Airport and Newark Airport have been forced to adjust flight schedules as part of the FAA’s 10% air traffic reduction. The order covers both commercial and private aircraft, limiting departures and arrivals throughout the day. Several United Airlines flight status and Delta flight status updates indicate numerous route changes and cancellations across the East Coast. Airlines have also begun proactively adjusting schedules to prevent overcrowding at terminals. Airlines Respond to the FAA Restrictions Leading U.S. airlines, including United, Delta, and American, have begun implementing contingency plans. Delta flight status trackers show that several routes through Denver Airport and MCO Airport (Orlando International) have been delayed by several hours. United Airlines issued a statement advising passengers to check their flight status regularly and offering flexible rebooking options without additional charges. The carrier has temporarily reduced frequency on select domestic routes to align with FAA requirements. Private Flights Limited at Major Airports The FAA order also restricts private jet operations at major airports such as Dulles Airport, Newark Airport, and Denver Airport. The new policy prioritizes commercial flights to ensure passenger movement while scaling back non-essential traffic. Private aviation companies have expressed frustration, citing significant business disruptions. Industry analysts expect private flight delays to continue until full staffing levels return at air traffic control centers. Nationwide Impact on Travelers With flight cancellations today across major hubs, thousands of passengers are facing travel chaos. Airlines and airports have urged travelers to verify their flight status before leaving home and to arrive early in case of security or boarding delays. Travel experts recommend …

by Honey

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by Honey

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